Reports and Papers
This page consists of research outcomes of the members of the Policy and Innovation Group that have been published. They are listed according to the date of the publication. For publications without a link, please contact the Policy and Innovation Group to receive access.
2023

Policy and Innovation Group UK Ocean Energy UK Review of 2022
H. Jeffrey, K. Grattan, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 16/03/2023
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland and Supergen ORE Hub, the University of Edinburgh's Policy and Innovation Group has released their 2022 UK Ocean Energy Review. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES 2022 Annual Report and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Read more.
H. Jeffrey, K. Grattan, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 16/03/2023
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland and Supergen ORE Hub, the University of Edinburgh's Policy and Innovation Group has released their 2022 UK Ocean Energy Review. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES 2022 Annual Report and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Read more.

What are the UK power system benefits from deployments of wave and tidal stream generation?
S. Pennock and H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 20/01/2023
This new study quantifies the potential power system benefits that the UK stands to gain through the deployment of marine energy technologies (wave and tidal stream) in domestic waters.
These system benefits are primarily due to the temporal and spatial offsetting of wave and tidal resource with other, more established variable renewables, such as wind and solar. Wave and tidal generation can be available at times of low wind or solar resource, helping to balance the overall renewable power profile. It has been found that a more diverse generation mix including marine energy is consistently more available and better able to meet demand than a renewable generation mix comprising of only wind and solar.
The key results show:
S. Pennock and H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 20/01/2023
This new study quantifies the potential power system benefits that the UK stands to gain through the deployment of marine energy technologies (wave and tidal stream) in domestic waters.
These system benefits are primarily due to the temporal and spatial offsetting of wave and tidal resource with other, more established variable renewables, such as wind and solar. Wave and tidal generation can be available at times of low wind or solar resource, helping to balance the overall renewable power profile. It has been found that a more diverse generation mix including marine energy is consistently more available and better able to meet demand than a renewable generation mix comprising of only wind and solar.
The key results show:
- Energy planning modelling projects 6.4GW of wave and 6.2GW of tidal stream deployments in GB by 2050, if the SET Plan targets are reached by 2030.
- Previous work has shown that the resultant value to the UK economy from these deployments would be up to £8.9bn Gross Value Added.
- This study shows that the potential power system benefits of this 12.6GW deployment of marine energy would be up to £1.03bn reduction in dispatch costs per annum.
- This cost reduction comes from a higher dispatch of renewable energy – by up to 27 TWh (+6%), and thus a lower requirement for expensive peaking generation – by as much as 24 TWh (-16%) when wave and tidal generation are part of the electricity mix, compared with a scenario without marine energy generation.
- Additionally, the scenario which includes marine energy demonstrates a higher ability to meet domestic (GB) demand with domestic generation, as it requires 5 TWh less (-65%) battery use and 3 GWh less (-6%) energy imports over interconnectors.
2022

Policy and Innovation Group UK Ocean Energy UK Review 2021
H. Jeffrey, K. Grattan, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 22/03/2022
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, the Energy Technology Partnership, and Supergen ORE Hub, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2020. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2020 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
H. Jeffrey, K. Grattan, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 22/03/2022
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, the Energy Technology Partnership, and Supergen ORE Hub, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2020. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2020 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
Design limits for wave energy converters based on the relationship of power and volume obtained through multi-objective optimisation
A. Garcia-Teruel, O. Roberts, D. R. Noble, J. C. Henderson, and H. Jeffrey, Renew. Energy, vol. 200, pp. 492–504, Nov. 2022.
Deriving cost requirements from future targets: case studies for emerging offshore renewable energy technologies
S. Pennock, A. Garcia-Teruel, D. R. Noble, O. Roberts, C. Cochrane, and H. Jeffrey, Energies, vol. 15, p. 1732, 2022.
Life cycle assessment of floating offshore wind farms: An evaluation of operation and maintenance
A. Garcia-Teruel, G. Rinaldi, P. R. Thies, L. Johanning, H. Jeffrey. Applied Energy, 307, Feb. 2022.
Estimating Future Costs of Emerging Wave Energy Technologies
P. Ruiz-Minguela, D. R. Noble, V. Nava, S. Pennock, J. M. Blanco, H. Jeffrey, Sustainability 2023, 15(1), 215
A. Garcia-Teruel, O. Roberts, D. R. Noble, J. C. Henderson, and H. Jeffrey, Renew. Energy, vol. 200, pp. 492–504, Nov. 2022.
Deriving cost requirements from future targets: case studies for emerging offshore renewable energy technologies
S. Pennock, A. Garcia-Teruel, D. R. Noble, O. Roberts, C. Cochrane, and H. Jeffrey, Energies, vol. 15, p. 1732, 2022.
Life cycle assessment of floating offshore wind farms: An evaluation of operation and maintenance
A. Garcia-Teruel, G. Rinaldi, P. R. Thies, L. Johanning, H. Jeffrey. Applied Energy, 307, Feb. 2022.
Estimating Future Costs of Emerging Wave Energy Technologies
P. Ruiz-Minguela, D. R. Noble, V. Nava, S. Pennock, J. M. Blanco, H. Jeffrey, Sustainability 2023, 15(1), 215
2021

What is the value of innovative offshore renewable energy deployment to the UK economy?
C. Cochrane, S. Pennock, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 03/09/2021
This new policy paper from the Supergen ORE Hub, and the Policy and Innovation Group at the University of Edinburgh, highlights the significant potential value to the UK if the UK government invests in developing the local supply chain ahead of deploying these innovative ORE technologies – namely wave, tidal stream and floating offshore wind. Download the report here.
C. Cochrane, S. Pennock, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 03/09/2021
This new policy paper from the Supergen ORE Hub, and the Policy and Innovation Group at the University of Edinburgh, highlights the significant potential value to the UK if the UK government invests in developing the local supply chain ahead of deploying these innovative ORE technologies – namely wave, tidal stream and floating offshore wind. Download the report here.

Policy and Innovation Group UK Ocean Energy UK Review 2020
S. Talukdar, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 18/03/2021
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2020. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2020 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
S. Talukdar, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 18/03/2021
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2020. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2020 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
Bringing Structure to the Wave Energy Innovation Process with the Development of a Techno-Economic Tool
O. Roberts, J. Henderson, A. Garcia-Teruel, D. R. Noble, I. Tunga, J. Hodges, H. Jeffrey and T. Hurst. Energies, vol. 14, no. 24, p. 8201, Dec. 2021.
Incorporating stochastic operation and maintenance models into the techno-economic analysis of floating offshore wind farms
G. Rinaldi, A. Garcia-Teruel, H. Jeffrey, P. R. Thies, L. Johanning. Applied Energy, 301, Nov. 2021.
Timing value of marine renewable energy resources for potential grid applications,
S. Bhattacharya, S. Pennock, B. Robertson, S. Hanif, M. J. E. Alam, D. Bhatnagar, D. Preziuso, R. O’Neil, Applied Energy, 299, Oct. 2021.
Addressing European Ocean Energy Challenge: The DTOceanPlus Structured Innovation Tool for Concept Creation and Selection
I. Tunga, A. Garcia-Teruel, D. R. Noble, and J. Henderson. Energies, vol. 14, no. 18, p. 5988, Sep. 2021.
Pathway to a Standardised Approach in Marine Renewable Energy Testing: Gap Analysis and Recommendations for Further Development of Standards and Guidance
D. R. Noble, M. O’Shea, F. Judge, E. Robles, R. Martinez, F. Khalid, P. R. Thies, L. Johanning, Y. Corlay, R. Gabl, T. A. D. Davey, N. Vejayan, J. Murphy. J. Mar. Sci. Eng., vol. 9, no. 9, p. 971, Sep. 2021.
Legal and Political Barriers and Enablers to the Deployment of Marine Renewable Energy
M. Apolonia, R. Fofack-Garcia, D. R. Noble, J. Hodges, and F. X. Correia da Fonseca. Energies, vol. 14, no. 16, p. 4896, Aug. 2021.
Implementing Radical Innovation in Renewable Energy Experience Curves
P. Kerr, D. R. Noble, J. Hodges, and H. Jeffrey. Energies, vol. 14, Apr. 2021.
Life Cycle Assessment of a Point-Absorber Wave Energy Array
S. Pennock, M. Vanegas Cantarero, T. Thomaz, H. Jeffrey, M. J. Dickson. SSRN Electronic Journal, Jan. 2021.
O. Roberts, J. Henderson, A. Garcia-Teruel, D. R. Noble, I. Tunga, J. Hodges, H. Jeffrey and T. Hurst. Energies, vol. 14, no. 24, p. 8201, Dec. 2021.
Incorporating stochastic operation and maintenance models into the techno-economic analysis of floating offshore wind farms
G. Rinaldi, A. Garcia-Teruel, H. Jeffrey, P. R. Thies, L. Johanning. Applied Energy, 301, Nov. 2021.
Timing value of marine renewable energy resources for potential grid applications,
S. Bhattacharya, S. Pennock, B. Robertson, S. Hanif, M. J. E. Alam, D. Bhatnagar, D. Preziuso, R. O’Neil, Applied Energy, 299, Oct. 2021.
Addressing European Ocean Energy Challenge: The DTOceanPlus Structured Innovation Tool for Concept Creation and Selection
I. Tunga, A. Garcia-Teruel, D. R. Noble, and J. Henderson. Energies, vol. 14, no. 18, p. 5988, Sep. 2021.
Pathway to a Standardised Approach in Marine Renewable Energy Testing: Gap Analysis and Recommendations for Further Development of Standards and Guidance
D. R. Noble, M. O’Shea, F. Judge, E. Robles, R. Martinez, F. Khalid, P. R. Thies, L. Johanning, Y. Corlay, R. Gabl, T. A. D. Davey, N. Vejayan, J. Murphy. J. Mar. Sci. Eng., vol. 9, no. 9, p. 971, Sep. 2021.
Legal and Political Barriers and Enablers to the Deployment of Marine Renewable Energy
M. Apolonia, R. Fofack-Garcia, D. R. Noble, J. Hodges, and F. X. Correia da Fonseca. Energies, vol. 14, no. 16, p. 4896, Aug. 2021.
Implementing Radical Innovation in Renewable Energy Experience Curves
P. Kerr, D. R. Noble, J. Hodges, and H. Jeffrey. Energies, vol. 14, Apr. 2021.
Life Cycle Assessment of a Point-Absorber Wave Energy Array
S. Pennock, M. Vanegas Cantarero, T. Thomaz, H. Jeffrey, M. J. Dickson. SSRN Electronic Journal, Jan. 2021.
2020

Ocean Energy in Islands and Remote Coastal Areas
OES, Published on: 04/09/2020
The new report by OES shows that islands and other off-grid markets may present opportunities for ocean energy developers to deploy their technologies while providing sustainable energy to local communities. Download the report here.
OES, Published on: 04/09/2020
The new report by OES shows that islands and other off-grid markets may present opportunities for ocean energy developers to deploy their technologies while providing sustainable energy to local communities. Download the report here.

Policy and Innovation Group UK Ocean Energy UK Review 2019
S. Talukdar, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 23/03/2020
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2019. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2019 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
S. Talukdar, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group. Published on: 23/03/2020
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2019. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2019 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
The economics of floating offshore wind – A comparison of different methods
A. Garcia-Teruel, H. Jeffrey. In: Proceedings of RENEW 2020, Oct. 2020.
Modelling system balancing actions within high renewable energy scenarios
S. Pennock, M. Vanegas Cantarero, H. Jeffrey. In: 17th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM), Sep. 2020
Advances in the development of dielectric elastomer generators for wave energy conversion.
M. Santos-Herrán, G. Moretti, D. Forehand, M. Alves, H. Jeffrey, R. Vertechy, M. Fontana.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. Vol. 117. Jan. 2020
A. Garcia-Teruel, H. Jeffrey. In: Proceedings of RENEW 2020, Oct. 2020.
Modelling system balancing actions within high renewable energy scenarios
S. Pennock, M. Vanegas Cantarero, H. Jeffrey. In: 17th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM), Sep. 2020
Advances in the development of dielectric elastomer generators for wave energy conversion.
M. Santos-Herrán, G. Moretti, D. Forehand, M. Alves, H. Jeffrey, R. Vertechy, M. Fontana.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. Vol. 117. Jan. 2020
2019
Energy and carbon audit of a tidal array equipped with an innovative power take-off
M. Santos-Herran, E. Medina-Lopez, L. Entwistle, H. Jeffrey. In: EWTEC 2019
Progress update on the development and testing of an advanced power take-off for marine energy applications
S. Robertson, D, Noble, L. Castellini, M. Martini. In: EWTEC 2019
Metrics for Wave Energy Converter Hull Geometry Optimisation
A. Garcia-Teruel, D. Forehand, and H. Jeffrey. In: EWTEC 2019
Capability assessment of DTOcean array design tool for ocean energy
T. Bloise Thomaz, L. van Velzen, H. Jeffrey, E. Medina Lopez, and T. Wills. In: EWTEC 2019
Offsetting of wave and wind resource and resultant economic benefits: GB case study
S. Pennock, N. Bharathi, D. Crooks, H. Jeffrey, P. Möller. In: EWTEC 2019
Reducing variability in the cost of energy of ocean energy arrays,
M. B.R. Topper, V. Nava, A. J. Collin, D. Bould, F. Ferri, S. S. Olson, A. R. Dallman, J. D. Roberts, P. Ruiz-Minguela, H. F. Jeffrey, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 112, Sep. 2019,
O&M Models for Ocean Energy Converters: Calibrating through Real Sea Data
T. Bloise Thomaz, D. Crooks, E. Medina-Lopez, L. van Velzen, H. Jeffrey, J. Lopez Mendia, R. Rodriguez Arias, P. Ruiz Minguela. Published on: 27/06/2019.
M. Santos-Herran, E. Medina-Lopez, L. Entwistle, H. Jeffrey. In: EWTEC 2019
Progress update on the development and testing of an advanced power take-off for marine energy applications
S. Robertson, D, Noble, L. Castellini, M. Martini. In: EWTEC 2019
Metrics for Wave Energy Converter Hull Geometry Optimisation
A. Garcia-Teruel, D. Forehand, and H. Jeffrey. In: EWTEC 2019
Capability assessment of DTOcean array design tool for ocean energy
T. Bloise Thomaz, L. van Velzen, H. Jeffrey, E. Medina Lopez, and T. Wills. In: EWTEC 2019
Offsetting of wave and wind resource and resultant economic benefits: GB case study
S. Pennock, N. Bharathi, D. Crooks, H. Jeffrey, P. Möller. In: EWTEC 2019
Reducing variability in the cost of energy of ocean energy arrays,
M. B.R. Topper, V. Nava, A. J. Collin, D. Bould, F. Ferri, S. S. Olson, A. R. Dallman, J. D. Roberts, P. Ruiz-Minguela, H. F. Jeffrey, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 112, Sep. 2019,
O&M Models for Ocean Energy Converters: Calibrating through Real Sea Data
T. Bloise Thomaz, D. Crooks, E. Medina-Lopez, L. van Velzen, H. Jeffrey, J. Lopez Mendia, R. Rodriguez Arias, P. Ruiz Minguela. Published on: 27/06/2019.

Wave and Tidal Energy: the Potential Economic Value
Policy and Innovation Group, Published on: 29/04/2019.
In collaboration with Energy Systems Catapult, and supported by Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released a new study entitled: Wave and Tidal Energy: The Potential Economic Value. Download the report here.
Policy and Innovation Group, Published on: 29/04/2019.
In collaboration with Energy Systems Catapult, and supported by Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released a new study entitled: Wave and Tidal Energy: The Potential Economic Value. Download the report here.

Policy and Innovation Group UK Ocean Energy Review 2018
C. Cochrane, S. Pennock, S. Robertson, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group, Published on: 29/03/2019.
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2018. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2018 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
C. Cochrane, S. Pennock, S. Robertson, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group, Published on: 29/03/2019.
In collaboration with Wave Energy Scotland, The University of Edinburgh’s Policy and Innovation Group has released their UK Ocean Energy Review 2018. The report is an expansion of the UK chapter of the IEA-OES Annual Report 2018 and summarises the progress of wave, tidal stream and tidal range technology, markets and policy achieved by the UK in the last year. Download the report here.
2018

UK Ocean Energy Review 2017
S. Pennock, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group, Published on: 16/04/2018.
The Policy and Innovation Group at the University of Edinburgh has released the UK Ocean Energy Review for 2017. The report gives an overview of the developments in the wave and tidal sector throughout 2017 in terms of the key sector achievements, supporting policies for ocean energy, research and development and technology demonstration.
Download the report here.
S. Pennock, H. Jeffrey, Policy and Innovation Group, Published on: 16/04/2018.
The Policy and Innovation Group at the University of Edinburgh has released the UK Ocean Energy Review for 2017. The report gives an overview of the developments in the wave and tidal sector throughout 2017 in terms of the key sector achievements, supporting policies for ocean energy, research and development and technology demonstration.
Download the report here.
2017
On the reversed LCOE calculation: design constraints for wave energy commercialization
De Andres, A., Medina-Lopez, E., Crooks, D., Roberts, O. & Jeffrey, H.; In: International Journal of Marine Energy, 18, p. 88-108.
Beyond LCOE: A study of ocean energy technology development and deployment attractiveness
De Andres, A., MacGilivray, A., Roberts, O., Gaunche, R. & Jeffrey, H.; In: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 19, p. 1-16
Demonstration of a Socio-economic Cost of Energy Analysis of a Wave Energy Converter Array
Crooks, D., de Andres, A., Medina-Lopez, E. & Jeffrey, H.; In: EWTEC 2017
Exploring Marine Energy Potential in the UK Using a Whole Systems Modelling Approach
Stegman, A., de Andres, A., Jeffrey, H., Johanning, L. & Bradley, S.; In: Energies 2017, 10(9), 1251.
Electrical Components for Marine Renewable Energy Arrays: A Techno-Economic Review
Collin, A.J., Nambiar, A.J., Bould, D., Whitby, B., Moonem, M.A., Schenkman, B., Atcitty, S., Chainho, P. & Kiprakis, A.E.; In: Energies 2017, 10(12), 1973.
On the reversed LCOE calculation: design constraints for wave energy commercialization
De Andres, A., Medina-Lopez, E., Crooks, D., Roberts, O. & Jeffrey, H.; In: International Journal of Marine Energy, 18, p. 88-108.
Beyond LCOE: A study of ocean energy technology development and deployment attractiveness
De Andres, A., MacGilivray, A., Roberts, O., Gaunche, R. & Jeffrey, H.; In: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 19, p. 1-16
Demonstration of a Socio-economic Cost of Energy Analysis of a Wave Energy Converter Array
Crooks, D., de Andres, A., Medina-Lopez, E. & Jeffrey, H.; In: EWTEC 2017
Exploring Marine Energy Potential in the UK Using a Whole Systems Modelling Approach
Stegman, A., de Andres, A., Jeffrey, H., Johanning, L. & Bradley, S.; In: Energies 2017, 10(9), 1251.
Electrical Components for Marine Renewable Energy Arrays: A Techno-Economic Review
Collin, A.J., Nambiar, A.J., Bould, D., Whitby, B., Moonem, M.A., Schenkman, B., Atcitty, S., Chainho, P. & Kiprakis, A.E.; In: Energies 2017, 10(12), 1973.
2016
Techno-economic related metrics for a Wave-Energy Converters feasibility assessment
de Andres, A., Maillet, J., Todalshaug, J. H., Moller, P., Bould, D. & Jeffrey, H. In: Sustainability, 8, 11, 1109.
Risk vs. Reward: a methodology to assess investment in marine energy
Hutcheson, J., de Andres, A. & Jeffrey, H. (2016), In: Sustainability, 8, 9, 873.
Optimising power transmission options for marine energy converter farms
Nambiar, A., Collin, A., Karatzounis, S., Rea, J., Whitby, B., Jeffrey, H. & Kiprakis, A. In: International Journal of Marine Energy.
Creation of Investor Confidence: The Top-Level Drivers for Reaching Maturity in Marine Energy
Bucher, R., Jeffrey, H., Bryden, I. & Harrison, G. In: Renewable Energy. 88, p. 120-129.
On the Optimum Sizing of a Real WEC From a Techno-Economic Perspective
de Andres, A., Maillet, J., Todalshaug, J. H., Moller, P. & Jeffrey, H. In: Proceedings of the ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, OMAE2016, June 19-24, 2016, Busan, South Korea.
Techno-economic related metrics for a Wave-Energy Converters feasibility assessment
de Andres, A., Maillet, J., Todalshaug, J. H., Moller, P., Bould, D. & Jeffrey, H. In: Sustainability, 8, 11, 1109.
Risk vs. Reward: a methodology to assess investment in marine energy
Hutcheson, J., de Andres, A. & Jeffrey, H. (2016), In: Sustainability, 8, 9, 873.
Optimising power transmission options for marine energy converter farms
Nambiar, A., Collin, A., Karatzounis, S., Rea, J., Whitby, B., Jeffrey, H. & Kiprakis, A. In: International Journal of Marine Energy.
Creation of Investor Confidence: The Top-Level Drivers for Reaching Maturity in Marine Energy
Bucher, R., Jeffrey, H., Bryden, I. & Harrison, G. In: Renewable Energy. 88, p. 120-129.
On the Optimum Sizing of a Real WEC From a Techno-Economic Perspective
de Andres, A., Maillet, J., Todalshaug, J. H., Moller, P. & Jeffrey, H. In: Proceedings of the ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering, OMAE2016, June 19-24, 2016, Busan, South Korea.
2014
Innovation and Cost Reduction for Marine Renewable Energy: A learning investment sensitivity analysis
MacGillivray, A., Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Bryden, I., Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 87, p. 108–124.
Learning pathways for energy supply technologies: Bridging between innovation studies and learning rates
Winskel, M., Markusson, N., Jeffrey, H., Candelise, C., Dutton, G., Howarth, P., Jablonski, S., Kalyvas, C. & Ward, D. Jan 2014 In : Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 81, p. 96-114 19 p.
Wave and Tidal Energy Strategic Technology Agenda
Magagna, D. , MacGillivray, A., Jeffrey, H., Hanmer, C., Raventos, A., Badcock-Broe, A., Tzimas, E. 2014 Published by SI Ocean:www.si-ocean.eu
Public funding for ocean energy: A comparison of the UK and US
Jeffrey, H., Sedgwick, J., Gerrard, G., In: Technology Forecasting and Social Change, 81, p. 155-170
Innovation and Cost Reduction for Marine Renewable Energy: A learning investment sensitivity analysis
MacGillivray, A., Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Bryden, I., Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 87, p. 108–124.
Learning pathways for energy supply technologies: Bridging between innovation studies and learning rates
Winskel, M., Markusson, N., Jeffrey, H., Candelise, C., Dutton, G., Howarth, P., Jablonski, S., Kalyvas, C. & Ward, D. Jan 2014 In : Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 81, p. 96-114 19 p.
Wave and Tidal Energy Strategic Technology Agenda
Magagna, D. , MacGillivray, A., Jeffrey, H., Hanmer, C., Raventos, A., Badcock-Broe, A., Tzimas, E. 2014 Published by SI Ocean:www.si-ocean.eu
Public funding for ocean energy: A comparison of the UK and US
Jeffrey, H., Sedgwick, J., Gerrard, G., In: Technology Forecasting and Social Change, 81, p. 155-170
2013
Accelerating the development of marine energy: exploring the prospects, benefits and challenges.
Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Jay, B. Sep 2013 In : Technological Forecasting and Social Change. p. Pages 1306-1316 10 p.
Technology roadmaps: An evaluation of their success in the renewable energy sector
Jeffrey, H., Sedgwick, J. & Robinson, C. Jun 2013 In : Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 80, 5, p. 1015-1027 13 p.
An Overview of the UK Marine Energy Sector
Lawrence, J., Sedgwick, J., Jeffrey, H., Bryden, I., Apr 2013 In : Proceedings of the IEEE. PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE Volume: 101 Issue: 4 , p. : 876-890 14 p.DOI: 10.1109/JPROC.2012.2235055 Published: APR 2013
Ocean Energy Technology: Gaps and Barriers
MacGillivray, A., Jeffrey, H., Hanmer, C., Magagna, D., Raventos, A., Badcock-Broe, A., 2013. Published by SI Ocean; www.si-ocean.eu.
Accelerating the development of marine energy: exploring the prospects, benefits and challenges.
Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Jay, B. Sep 2013 In : Technological Forecasting and Social Change. p. Pages 1306-1316 10 p.
Technology roadmaps: An evaluation of their success in the renewable energy sector
Jeffrey, H., Sedgwick, J. & Robinson, C. Jun 2013 In : Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 80, 5, p. 1015-1027 13 p.
An Overview of the UK Marine Energy Sector
Lawrence, J., Sedgwick, J., Jeffrey, H., Bryden, I., Apr 2013 In : Proceedings of the IEEE. PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE Volume: 101 Issue: 4 , p. : 876-890 14 p.DOI: 10.1109/JPROC.2012.2235055 Published: APR 2013
Ocean Energy Technology: Gaps and Barriers
MacGillivray, A., Jeffrey, H., Hanmer, C., Magagna, D., Raventos, A., Badcock-Broe, A., 2013. Published by SI Ocean; www.si-ocean.eu.
2011
An International Vision for Ocean Energy (Phase 1)
Huckerby, J., Jeffrey, H. & Jay, B. 2011 Ocean Energy Systems Implementing Agreement
ORECCA European Offshore Renewable Energy Roadmap
Jeffrey, H. & Sedgwick, J. 2011 ORECCA (Offshore Renewable Energy Conversion platforms Coordination Action) Project
An International Vision for Ocean Energy (Phase 1)
Huckerby, J., Jeffrey, H. & Jay, B. 2011 Ocean Energy Systems Implementing Agreement
ORECCA European Offshore Renewable Energy Roadmap
Jeffrey, H. & Sedgwick, J. 2011 ORECCA (Offshore Renewable Energy Conversion platforms Coordination Action) Project
2010
Centers for Marine Renewable Energy in Europe and North America
Mueller, M., Jeffrey, H., Wallace, R. & Jouanne, A. V. Jun 2010 In : Oceanography. 23, 2, p. 42-52 11 p.
Centers for Marine Renewable Energy in Europe and North America
Mueller, M., Jeffrey, H., Wallace, R. & Jouanne, A. V. Jun 2010 In : Oceanography. 23, 2, p. 42-52 11 p.
2009
Learning curves for emerging energy technologies
Mukora, A., Winskel, M., Jeffrey, H. & Mueller, M. Nov 2009 In : Proceedings of the ICE - Energy. 162, 4, p. 151-159 8 p.
Research within the EPSRC SuperGen Marine Energy Consortium and the UKERC R&D Roadmap for Wave and Tidal Current Energy
Wallace, R. & Jeffrey, H. Mar 2009 Proceedings 1st International Conference on Sustainable Power Generation and Supply.
The Opportunity and Challenge for Ocean Energy as Part of Energy System Decarbonisation: The UK Scenario.
Jeffrey, H. & Winskel, M. 2009 Ocean Energy Systems Implementing Agreement - Annual Report 2009
Learning curves for emerging energy technologies
Mukora, A., Winskel, M., Jeffrey, H. & Mueller, M. Nov 2009 In : Proceedings of the ICE - Energy. 162, 4, p. 151-159 8 p.
Research within the EPSRC SuperGen Marine Energy Consortium and the UKERC R&D Roadmap for Wave and Tidal Current Energy
Wallace, R. & Jeffrey, H. Mar 2009 Proceedings 1st International Conference on Sustainable Power Generation and Supply.
The Opportunity and Challenge for Ocean Energy as Part of Energy System Decarbonisation: The UK Scenario.
Jeffrey, H. & Winskel, M. 2009 Ocean Energy Systems Implementing Agreement - Annual Report 2009
2008
An Overview of the Issues Associated with the Future Costing of Marine Energy and the Application of Learning Rate Theory.
Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Mueller, M. Oct 2008 Invited Paper, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Ocean Energy, Brest.
The UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC) Marine Renewable Energy Technology Roadmap
Mueller, M., Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Wallace, R. Oct 2008 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Ocean Energy.
An Experimental Survey in the Wake of a Simulated Tidal Current Turbine
Sun, X., Bryden, I. & Jeffrey, H. Sep 2008 In : Proceedings of IMarEST - Part A - Journal of Marine Engineering and Technology. A12, p. 13-22 10 p.
Learning Rates and Cost Reduction in the Marine Energy Sector
Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Mueller, M. Sep 2008 Proceedings of the Annual British Institute for Energy Economics.
Accelerated Development for Marine Renewable Energy (Wave and Tidal) within the UK NARKAL Model
Jeffrey, H. Jul 2008 Proceedings of the Hydrovision International Conference. Sacramento
Wave Energy Technology Development Review in the UK: Application of the Learning Curve Concept, 1970-1999
Mukora, A., Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Mueller, M. 2008 p. 1036 - 1042 7 p.
An Overview of the Issues Associated with the Future Costing of Marine Energy and the Application of Learning Rate Theory.
Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Mueller, M. Oct 2008 Invited Paper, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Ocean Energy, Brest.
The UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC) Marine Renewable Energy Technology Roadmap
Mueller, M., Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Wallace, R. Oct 2008 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Ocean Energy.
An Experimental Survey in the Wake of a Simulated Tidal Current Turbine
Sun, X., Bryden, I. & Jeffrey, H. Sep 2008 In : Proceedings of IMarEST - Part A - Journal of Marine Engineering and Technology. A12, p. 13-22 10 p.
Learning Rates and Cost Reduction in the Marine Energy Sector
Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Mueller, M. Sep 2008 Proceedings of the Annual British Institute for Energy Economics.
Accelerated Development for Marine Renewable Energy (Wave and Tidal) within the UK NARKAL Model
Jeffrey, H. Jul 2008 Proceedings of the Hydrovision International Conference. Sacramento
Wave Energy Technology Development Review in the UK: Application of the Learning Curve Concept, 1970-1999
Mukora, A., Jeffrey, H., Winskel, M. & Mueller, M. 2008 p. 1036 - 1042 7 p.
2007
An Investigation of the Knowledge Base of the UK Marine Renewable Sector
Jeffrey, H. & Mueller, M. Sep 2007 Proceedings of the European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference. Porto
Tidal Current Energy: Development of a Device Performance Protocol
Couch, S., Jeffrey, H. & Bryden, I. May 2007 Proceedings of the International Conference on Clean Electrical Power.
Wave and Tidal Current Energy: Current Activities and Progress from a UK Perspective
Jeffrey, H. Mar 2007 Proceedings of the AWATEA Marine Energy Conference. Wellington
A Framework for an International Marine Renewable Energy Roadmap
Mueller, M., Jeffrey, H. & Bailey, H. Jan 2007 UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC) Report, June 2007.
Tidal Current Energy: Device Performance Protocol
Jeffrey, H. & Couch, S. 2007 Department for Trade and Industry (DTI) Report.
An Investigation of the Knowledge Base of the UK Marine Renewable Sector
Jeffrey, H. & Mueller, M. Sep 2007 Proceedings of the European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference. Porto
Tidal Current Energy: Development of a Device Performance Protocol
Couch, S., Jeffrey, H. & Bryden, I. May 2007 Proceedings of the International Conference on Clean Electrical Power.
Wave and Tidal Current Energy: Current Activities and Progress from a UK Perspective
Jeffrey, H. Mar 2007 Proceedings of the AWATEA Marine Energy Conference. Wellington
A Framework for an International Marine Renewable Energy Roadmap
Mueller, M., Jeffrey, H. & Bailey, H. Jan 2007 UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC) Report, June 2007.
Tidal Current Energy: Device Performance Protocol
Jeffrey, H. & Couch, S. 2007 Department for Trade and Industry (DTI) Report.
2006
Proposed Methodology for the Performance Testing of Tidal Current Energy Devices
Couch, S., Jeffrey, H. & Bryden, I. Nov 2006 Concerted Action - Ocean Europe: Performance Monitoring of Ocean Energy Systems Workshop. Lisbon, Portugal
The Production of Performance Assessment Protocols
Jeffrey, H., Couch, S. & Bryden, I. Nov 2006
An Analysis of the Research Landscape and the Priorities for Marine Renewable Energy
Mueller, M. & Jeffrey, H. Oct 2006 Proceedings of the International Conference in Ocean Energy. Bremerhaven
The Production of a Tidal Current Performance Assessment Protocol
Jeffrey, H. F., Couch, S. J. & Bryden, I. 2006 4th CA/OE Workshop: Performance Monitoring of Ocean Energy Systems.
Proposed Methodology for the Performance Testing of Tidal Current Energy Devices
Couch, S., Jeffrey, H. & Bryden, I. Nov 2006 Concerted Action - Ocean Europe: Performance Monitoring of Ocean Energy Systems Workshop. Lisbon, Portugal
The Production of Performance Assessment Protocols
Jeffrey, H., Couch, S. & Bryden, I. Nov 2006
An Analysis of the Research Landscape and the Priorities for Marine Renewable Energy
Mueller, M. & Jeffrey, H. Oct 2006 Proceedings of the International Conference in Ocean Energy. Bremerhaven
The Production of a Tidal Current Performance Assessment Protocol
Jeffrey, H. F., Couch, S. J. & Bryden, I. 2006 4th CA/OE Workshop: Performance Monitoring of Ocean Energy Systems.
2005
Strategic Options and Recommendations for Retro Fit Wave Energy Devices for Scottish Harbour Walls
Jeffrey, H. Oct 2005 Scottish Enterprise Report.
Strategic Options and Recommendations for Retro Fit Wave Energy Devices for Scottish Harbour Walls
Jeffrey, H. Oct 2005 Scottish Enterprise Report.
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